What is a knot in speed?

Written by Muneeb Rana · Last updated 26 October 2026

Quick answer: What is a knot? A knot is one nautical mile per hour, exactly 1.852 km/h or about 1.151 mph. Ships and aircraft use it because a nautical mile relates to one minute of latitude, which makes chart navigation easy. A boat at 20 knots is moving about 23 mph. Speedometer PRO displays mph and km/h, not knots.

TL;DR

  • 1 knot = 1 nautical mile per hour.
  • = 1.852 km/h exactly.
  • ≈ 1.151 mph.
  • Used at sea and in aviation.
  • Convert with our tool.

What is a knot: definition

The international nautical mile is exactly 1,852 m, so one knot is 1.852 km/h. NIST and Wikipedia confirm the definition.

Why the name

Sailors once measured speed by letting out a line with knots tied at intervals and counting knots passing in a set time.

Conversion table

knotsmphkm/h
55.89.3
1011.518.5
2023.037.0
3034.555.6
100115.1185.2
450517.9833.4

Knots on water and in the air

Boats measure speed over ground (GPS) or through water (log). Aircraft use knots for airspeed and ground speed; see airplane speed app.

Using a phone at sea

GPS gives speed over ground. Convert with knots to mph. Keep phones dry. See boat speedometer.

Why knots stuck

Sailors once measured speed by letting out a line knotted at regular intervals and counting the knots that ran out in a set time, using a log line. The unit survived because one nautical mile is about one minute of latitude, which makes chart navigation easy. A knot is now defined as exactly 1.852 km/h, about 1.151 mph.

Knots in aviation

Pilots and air traffic controllers use knots for airspeed and wind. A light aircraft might cruise around 100–120 knots, while airliners cruise at several hundred knots of true airspeed.

Converting in your head

Add about 15% to knots for mph (20 knots ≈ 23 mph), or roughly double knots and subtract 10% for km/h (20 knots ≈ 37 km/h).

Knots on land?

Knots are rarely used on land, but some boat and aviation speedometer apps offer them. Speedometer PRO shows MPH and KM/H only.

Origin of the word

Sailors once measured speed by letting out a line knotted at regular intervals behind the ship and counting how many knots ran out in a set time, using a sandglass. The name stuck.

App support

Speedometer PRO shows MPH and KM/H; knots are not offered.

Related: MPH guide: speed units explained · Knots to MPH converter · Boat speedometer app: GPS speed over ground · Airplane speed app: measuring ground speed · MPH vs km/h · What does mph mean? · Speedometer MPH and KM/H units · KMH to MPH converter

Get Speedometer PRO on Google Play · Download on the App Store · Set it up before you move; never handle your phone while driving.

Sources

  • Knot (unit) (Wikipedia): en.wikipedia.org (accessed 26 October 2026)
  • Unit conversion (NIST Office of Weights and Measures): nist.gov (accessed 26 October 2026)

FAQ

How fast is one knot?

Exactly 1.852 km/h, or about 1.151 mph.

Why do boats use knots?

A nautical mile matches one minute of latitude, which simplifies navigation on charts.

Is a knot faster than a mph?

Yes, one knot is about 15% faster than one mph.

Do planes use knots?

Yes, aviation uses knots for airspeed and ground speed.

Does Speedometer PRO show knots?

No. It shows MPH and KM/H. Use our knots converter.